Contagious Mastitis

A type of mastitis transmitted between cows, often during milking. Contagious mastitis is managed through milking hygiene and treatment protocols. For instance, using proper milking techniques and equipment disinfection to prevent the spread of contagious mastitis.

Plant Physiology

The study of the physical and chemical processes that occur within plants, including photosynthesis, respiration, and transpiration. Plant physiology helps understand how plants grow and respond to their environment. For example, studying how different light conditions affect plant growth and development.

Animal Welfare

The ethical treatment and well-being of animals raised for food, fiber, or labor. This includes providing adequate living conditions, humane handling, and minimizing stress. For example, ensuring that chickens have enough space to move freely.

Cattle Coat

The hair covering the body of cattle, providing protection from weather and pests. The coat’s quality and color can vary by breed. For instance, grooming cattle coats to maintain cleanliness and health.

Land Acquisition And Leasing

The practices and strategies used to acquire, lease, and manage agricultural land, including legal and financial considerations. For example, exploring land acquisition and leasing options to expand farm operations and increase production capacity.

Abomasum

The fourth and final compartment of the cattle stomach, where true digestion occurs with the help of stomach acids and enzymes. The abomasum is similar to the human stomach. For instance, monitoring abomasum health to prevent conditions like displaced abomasum.

Implements

Tools and equipment used in farming operations. Implements include plows, harrows, seeders, and sprayers. For instance, using a plow to prepare the soil for planting crops.

Subclinical Mastitis

A form of mastitis without visible symptoms but detectable through milk testing, typically by elevated somatic cell counts. Subclinical mastitis affects milk quality and yield. For example, monitoring somatic cell counts to detect and manage subclinical mastitis in dairy herds.