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anaemic: Affected by anaemia. The US spelling is anemic. Understanding anemia helps farmers manage livestock health and prevent productivity losses.

anaerobic digestion: The breakdown of organic material without the presence of oxygen. This process can convert waste into biogas and nutrient-rich slurry, offering farmers a sustainable waste management solution.

anaerobic: Not needing oxygen for existence. Compare aerobic. Understanding anaerobic processes helps farmers manage waste and soil health.

adsorbable: Referring to a gas or vapor which is able to bond with a solid when it touches its surface. Knowing about adsorbable substances aids farmers in soil and environmental management.

acetonaemia: A disease affecting cows, caused by ketone bodies accumulating. The animal loses appetite and the smell of acetone affects the breath, urine, and milk. Early diagnosis and treatment of acetonaemia are essential to prevent severe health impacts and loss of productivity in dairy herds.

aggregate: A mass of soil and rock particles stuck together. Managing soil aggregates is important for farmers to maintain soil structure and fertility for crop production.

aerial: Referring to something which exists in the air. Understanding aerial aspects of farming, such as aerial spraying, helps farmers manage pests and diseases more effectively.

ADS: Agriculture Development Scheme. This scheme supports farmers in improving their agricultural practices and productivity.

Animal Health Officer: An employee of an Animal Health Divisional Office, with veterinary training. Abbr AHO. Farmers benefit from the expertise of Animal Health Officers to maintain livestock health and comply with animal welfare standards.

agroforestry: The growing of farm crops and trees together as a farming unit. Agroforestry practices benefit farmers by improving soil health, diversifying income streams, and enhancing biodiversity.